Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Utilisation Of Symmetry Within Filmmaking - 1645 Words

This following proposal will feature how the utilisation of symmetry within filmmaking, primarily in cinematography, is a stylised technique used to highlight significant events film narratives. This proposal will decipher whether symmetry used as a stylistic filmic technique, is a notable and powerful visual aid that heightens the viewers experience and significance of narrative developments. The purpose of this study is to gauge information about how symmetry showcases a posed and staged approach in filmmaking, and if that will drive the movement of film narratives. Thorough analysis of examples of works by American director Wes Anderson will be conducted throughout this proposal. Introduction The highly creative decision of†¦show more content†¦This is due to the possibility of symmetry being used randomly and thoughtlessly, running a high risk of creating visual disturbances in the narrative of the film, thus, potentially leading the initial direction of the narrative astray and the viewers to be confused as the film advances (Thonsagaard, L, 2012). Wes Anderson (born 1969), best know as an Academy Award winning American film director and screenwriter is respected and has mastered the art of symmetry. His films are extremely identifiable, as his constant usage of symmetry within his feature films create a powerful visual aid which are capable of communicating complex meanings that cannot be conveyed visually without the addition of symmetry. Anderson s work is also notable for his distinctive narrative writing and style and also the inclusion of adding reoccurring collaborations with various actors and creatives (McClintock, P, 2014). The definition of symmetry follows and refers to â€Å"†¦quality being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis† (Oxford Dictionary of English). This proposal will primarily focus on Anderson’s filmmaking, discussing his utilisation of symmetry within his works and how he produces a visual aesthetic and experimental style of filmmaking that has gained him the title of being a respected director in the film industry. Anderson’s reason behind using symmetry instead

Monday, December 16, 2019

Character of good research Free Essays

Characteristics of Good Research Articles The following guidelines are taken from a series of editorial viewpoints In Research Quarterly for Exercise In Sport authored by Dry. Maureen Weiss (1 993, 1994, 1995). You should consider these your â€Å"bible† for assessing articles you read and for writing research proposals and eventually, manuscripts for publication. We will write a custom essay sample on Character of good research or any similar topic only for you Order Now If you follow these guidelines you will become a better reader, writer, and reviewer of research! 1. Introduction a. Is a theoretical or conceptual rationale provided for the study? B. Is there an adequate review and discussion of the pertinent empirical literature on the topic? Any key references omitted? C. Is there an explanation or justification for the selection of key variables in the study? D. Is there a logical progression and presentation of ideas that lead to the purpose of the present study? E. Do the hypotheses emanate logically from the theory and research presented? F. Is It specified how the research question extends the current knowledge base In the research topic? 2. Method a. Is the sample described thoroughly (age, gender, skill level, race, ethnicity) as well as the criteria for selection? B. Is the design clearly stated and Is it appropriate to the search questions? Are the relevant independent and dependent variables clarified? C. Are the measures described adequately (validity, reliability, item and scoring format)? D. Are the procedures described completely and clearly enough so that they could be replicated by others? E. Is a road map provided for how the data are to be analyzed to address key study issues (e. G. , reliability of measures, each of the key research questions)? 3. Results a. Is the results section readable? B. Are subheadings appropriately used to enhance readability and the â€Å"road map†? C. Are the appropriate statistics used to answer key study questions? D. Is all relevant Information associated with a particular statistical procedure reported? E. Are the statistical findings Interpreted accurately? 4. Discussion a. Is the study purpose briefly recapped for the reader? B. Are the results summarized in relation to the study hypotheses (support, did not support)? C. Are the study results compared to pertinent studies mentioned in the introduction? D. Are theoretical implications provided? E. Are practical implications provided, if appropriate? F. Are future research directions outlined briefly? Is there a concluding paragraph that brings closure to the article by ensuring that readers â€Å"get† the take-home message? 5. Other Issues a. Is the manuscript written clearly and understandably? B. Do all aspects of the manuscript conform to PAP style? How to cite Character of good research, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Hierarchy of Power in Australia HealthCare System †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Hierarchy of Power in Australia HealthCare System. Answer: Introduction A 2017 study by a group of America researchers on the 11 different health care models that are used by developed countries around the world revealed that Australias healthcare system is one of the best in the world (Hierarchystructure, 2017). Australias healthcare system is regarded as one of the most comprehensive, accessible and affordable systems in the world. The system is managed by the Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing whose mandate is to ensure that all Australians have access to important family and health services. Health care services in the country are predominantly provided by hospitals that are either government or private operated and by private medical practitioners. The country also has Medicare which is a universal health care system that subsidizes most of the medical costs for Australian citizens in Australia (Hierarchystructure, 2017). The success of the countrys Medicare system is largely attributed to the advanced nature of its private health insurance system. Despite the significant level of success achieved by the healthcare system, the country has witnessed a rise in the number of individuals who believe that hierarchy and power are intrinsic to the current health care system (Jamieson et al., 2015). Proponents of this school of thought argue that under the current health care system, the powerful members of the society obtain better healthcare services than the less powerful members. They believe that a persons status in society plays an integral role in determining the type of health care he/she gets. This objective of this paper is to provide a discussion on the argument that hierarchy and power are intrinsic in Australias healthcare system. The paper will seek to determine the validity of the argument and its impact on the Countrys health care system. The paper will also seek to investigate why proponents of this argument believe it to be so. Sociology and the Role of Perspectives The level of success obtained by Australias healthcare system is made possible due to the social life in the country. A number of studies have made it evident that an individuals social life is capable of significantly influencing his/her health. One such study was conducted by the University of North Carolina and proved that individuals with close supportive relationships have better physical health outcomes than those without. The study also proved that individuals with positive social life respond better to health care than those without. To obtain a better understanding of how society influences individuals, it is important to review the primary theoretical perspectives as they provide a paradigm view of the society. The perspectives are symbolic interactionism, functionalism and conflict theory. Symbolic interactionism requires health care practitioners to regard the symbols and details of a persons everyday life when providing the individual with care. The functionalist perspective holds that all societal aspects are interdependent and they contribute to the functionality of the society as a whole. The conflict perspective holds that society is in a state of constant competition for scarce resources and that the wealthy in society are able to control the weak. The conflict perspective covers the concept of hierarchy and power in determining the type of health care afforded to individuals. Under this perspective, individuals who are wealthy in society obtain better health care than those who are not. Biomedical Model The biomedical model is a medical perspective that is used by health care providers in the diagnosis of disease and the delivery of care. Under the biomedical model health care is provided to an individual based primarily on the persons biological processes. The model does not consider an individuals living conditions or lifestyle but instead focusing on the illness with the objective of returning the individuals physical health to its re illness state. The cause of the illness is not placed at the center of the model thereby eliminating the concept of hierarchy and power in the delivery of health care. The biomedical model of health care has a number of advantages and disadvantages. Some of its major advantages include the creation of advances in research and technology, provides for the treatment of a number of common problems, extends life expectancy, and improves life quality. Some of the disadvantages associated with the biomedical model include it is costly due to the fact that it relies on technology and professional health care workers, not all medical conditions can be treated through this model, it does not always promote the health of the person. Individuals who argue that Australias health care system is integrated with hierarchy and power cite the fact that the countrys health care system is based on biomedical model which costly makes it susceptible to influence by those who are in power. Hierarchy and Power The term hierarchy and power can be used both in a social context and in a medical context. Under the social context, the term hierarchy and power refers to how the wealthy members of society are able to acquire better health care services than the disadvantaged members of the society. This concept of hierarchy and power is greatly supported by the conflict social perspective discussed above. Elements of this form of hierarchy and power are evident within the Australian health care context where individuals who are of a higher economic and social standing are able to afford better health insurance coverage and as a result of this obtain better health care services. The second context of health care and power that this paper will focus on is that found within healthcare setting which focuses greatly on the structure of healthcare organizations. The term hierarchy and power is usually associated with a medical practitioners status, ego, position within the organization and in some context financial means. Under thus context the term refers to the gap that exists between different levels in the health care system. A number of Australian health care workers have complained that the concept of hierarchy and power is largely evident in the one sided movement of communication within the sector. The countries health care system is faulted for focusing only on the following of orders and established protocols with less emphasis on identifying solutions jointly as a team. Under the concept of hierarchy and power in the health care system, health care practitioners and patients are leveled based on their respective role in the organizations. The hierarchical structure is laced in a such a manner that the opinions if the healthcare provider who is regarded as the expert in the medical sector are provided with more importance than the opinions of the patient. This system is criticized for being oppressive of patients who occupy the lowest position within the hierarchy. Opposition to the system of health care is largely due to the fact that it does not provide for patient participation in the treatment process. Under the medical context power is also used to refer to professional power which is the expertise and capability of a medical practitioner to perform a particular task in a manner that is appropriate It is argued in most quarters that professional power for medical practitioners stems from the health care organization that they belong to, their personal influence, self presentation and their personal identity. Professional Power in the health care sector is generated from both outside and within the system. The medical practitioners responsibilities, roles, skills and knowledge account for the amount of power he has (Griscti et al., 2017). This implies that the more skills, knowledge, responsibilities and roles ascribed to a particular medical practitioner, the more powerful he/she is. The more powerful a medical practitioner is, the higher up he/she is within the health care systems hierarchical tree. This model of health care is criticized by most practitioners as it Places service users at a great disadvantage. This is in the sense that the health care practitioner utilizes his expertise in the matter in alleviating the health statues of the service user. Number of Players within the health care sector argue for the empowerment of service users to provide them with responsibility in the decision making process of their medical care. The context of Power within the health care system is covered under two theories namely expert Power theory and legitimate Power theory. The expert Power theory holds that Power is obtained from having specialist skills and knowledge in a particular field (Griscti et al., 2017). The legitimate Power theory holds that a Person in authority is able to influence people who are not in authority (Griscti et al., 2017). Implications (Connections to Australian Health Care System) As indicated in the introduction section of the paper, Australia has one of the greatest health care systems in the world. The medical facilities in the country are not only highly professional but also well organized and managed. The Australian medical system abides by a stringent hierarchical structure with regards to the placement of medical staff and the provision of medical care to patients. The medical staff does not consist only of doctors and nursing but also members of the administrative staff and executives who occupy the lower levels of the organization. The highest level in Australias medical hierarchy system is that of the senior medical officer which consists of the general practitioners who are followed by staff practitioners and the career hospital doctors (The tyranny of excessive medical hierarchy, 2017). Under the senior medical officers are the visiting medical officers. The visiting medical officers supersede the registrars who in turn supersede the principle house officers who supersede the residential medical officers. The residential medical officers consist of the senior house officers, junior house officers and the intern respectively (The tyranny of excessive medical hierarchy, 2017). The senior medical officers occupy the top most level of Australias health care system in under the hospital context. The SMOs are either appointed as non specialist or general officers in the staff grade positions. The non-specialists officers refer to those individuals who may not have the qualifications to work in a specific field but operate in any specialist under specialist supervision. The SMOs who operate under the staff grade position are individuals who maybe qualified in different medical fields or jurisdictions (The tyranny of excessive medical hierarchy, 2017). This title is largely occupied by international medical graduates who maintain the title under their fellowship that is conferred upon them by the relevant Australian Specialty University of the medical college. The major sub divisions under this SMO category are the general practitioners, staff practitioners and the career hospital doctors. The visiting medical occupy the second tier of the hospitals hierarchy system. They are specialists who operate their own private hospitals or act as general practitioners who provide consultation services at either public or private hospitals. The third tier of the hierarchical ladder is occupied by registrars. These are doctors who have been gained acceptance into a specialists training program that is accredited with a particular nominated college in a specific clinical specialty. The principle house officers occupy the next level of the hierarchical structure and consist of individuals who are in the fourth year of their post graduation studies. The PHOs are also given minor responsibilities in the hospitals with regards to the treatment patients. Based on this the PHO can be described as a medical practitioner who isnt going through an accredited study course that will result in him or her obtaining a higher medical degree (The Hidden Power Within the Healthcare Hierarchy, 2016). In some hospitals in Australia, the position is seen to be equivalent to that of the registrar. The final step in the hierarchical ladder is the resident medical officers. They include the senior house officer who is a medical practitioner in his 3rd year of post graduate education (Hierarchystructure, 2017). The junior house officer is a medical practitioner in his/her 2nd year of post graduate education (The Hidden Power Within the Healthcare Hierarchy, 2016). The intern is the last level of the hierarchy within the Australian hospital organization. He/she is a medical practitioner in his/her first year of post graduate education. The hospital hierarchical system is integrated seamlessly with the entire health sectors ladder system where the patients are placed below the interns with regards to the provision of care (Hierarchystructure, 2017). The lowest tier in the ladder is the patients family who in most instances do not play any role in the patients treatment process. A number of debates have been held as to whether or not the stringent heirarchial system within the countrys health care system is the major contributor to its success or not. Individuals who argue for the system hold that through the stringent heirarchail system, medical practitioners are empowered to effectively execute the task assigned to tem therefore enhancing the quality of health care provided (Crowe, Clarke, Brugha, 2017). Those who argue against these systems indicate that the patient is unable to participate effectively in the treatment process thereby hurting the effectiveness of the process (Kuokkanen, Leino?Kilpi, 2000). In a study conducted on Australias health care system, it was raveled that a significant percentage of patients confessed to being part of a number of experiences where their contributions are not taken into account due to the fact that the countrys current health care system does not provide for it and advice of the health care provider who is the expert prevails over the voice of the patient. The study also found that the hospitals hierarchical structure worked to support this dynamic as nurses where privileged as gate keepers of the service and excluded the patients input when creating the nursing notes or either through self regulation (Gardner et al., 2017). However, the study concluded that the a significant percentage of the patients who underwent through this experience indicate that even though they found it distasteful, the received quality service from the health care provider. Overall Critical Depth In summary it is logical to conclude that the hierarchy and power are intrinsic elements of Australias medical system and that the success of the system lies in the elements. By stringently regulating the health care system, the country has been able to control the quality of service provided by the hospital thereby ensuring increased welfare. Hierarchy and power within the health care system can also be categorized in two (The Hidden Power Within the Healthcare Hierarchy, 2016). The first category is that within the hospital and represents the statues of the medical practitioners and the second category is that of the relationship between medical practitioners and patients. The heirarchail system of the hospital has also served to make it easier for the allocation of responsibilities within the hospital and the provision of pay (Liberatore, Nydick, 2008). The nurses also play a significant role in managing the hierarchy system as they play a gate keeper role in ensuring that communication flow is unidirectional (The Hidden Power Within the Healthcare Hierarchy, 2016). Despite its numerous advantages, one of the key disadvantages of sticking to a stringent hierarchical system, the Australian health care system has served to eliminate patient participation in the treatment process (Liberatore, Nydick, 2008). This has led to a rise in the number of readmissions as more and more patients are unable to continue with care after leaving the hospital either due to unclear instructions or failure to understand the instructions. Another major disadvantage of the system is that it has resulted in internal conflict between hospital staff and those who occupy the lower tiers of the hierarchical ladder feel that their input into matters affecting health care are not taken into consideration when making decisions. In conclusion the hierarchical and power elements of Australias health care have both positive and negative sides. References Griscti, O., Aston, M., Warner, G., Martin?Misener, R., McLeod, D. (2017). Power and resistance within the hospital's hierarchical system: the experiences of chronically ill patients.Journal of clinical nursing,26(1-2), 238-247. Hierarchystructure. (2017, October 04). Retrieved October 06, 2017, from https://www.hierarchystructure.com/australian-hospital-hierarchy/ The Hidden Power Within the Healthcare Hierarchy. (2016). Retrieved October 06, 2017, from https://www.manageupprm.com/blog/2016/11/8/the-hidden-power-within-the-healthcare-hierarchy The tyranny of excessive medical hierarchy. (2017). Retrieved October 06, 2017, from https://www.doctorportal.com.au/mjainsight/2017/23/the-tyranny-of-excessive-medical-hierarchy/ Jamieson, M., Wicks, A., Boulding, T. (2015). Becoming environmentally sustainable in healthcare: an overview.Australian Health Review,39(4), 417-424. Gardner, G., Duffield, C., Doubrovsky, A., Bui, U. T., Adams, M. (2017). The Structure of Nursing: A national examination of titles and practice profiles.International Nursing Review,64(2), 233-241. Crowe, S., Clarke, N., Brugha, R. (2017). You do not cross them: Hierarchy and emotion in doctors' narratives of power relations in specialist training.Social Science Medicine,186, 70-77. Liberatore, M. J., Nydick, R. L. (2008). The analytic hierarchy process in medical and health care decision making: A literature review.European Journal of Operational Research,189(1), 194-207. Kuokkanen, L., Leino?Kilpi, H. (2000). Power and empowerment in nursing: three theoretical approaches.Journal of advanced nursing,31(1), 235-241.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

World is Flat A Brief History of the 21th Century an Example of the Topic History Essays by

World is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century Individuals from every corner of the flat world are being empowered...you are going to see every color of the human rainbow take part (Friedman11). This is how writer Thomas Friedman says in his international bestselling book The World is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century. First published in 2005, the book tackles one of the most realistic phenomena this dot.com age has experienced: globalization. In his travels as a journalist, Friedman, a three-time Pulitzer winner, became aware of the connections not just of individuals but of organizations, governments around the globe, before concluding that the world is flat as opposed to what Christopher Columbus previously reported to the monarchy (5). Need essay sample on "World is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Friedman believes that there are three eras of flattening with the first one occurring when Columbus first voyaged until about 1800 (Friedman 9). Globalization 1.0 was about competition among nations, leveraging on strength and how a country can influence the rest (9). Then came Globalization 2.0, which continued until 2000 (9). This era was defined by multinational companies which further made the globe smaller by global expansion and integration (9). It was a time fuelled by the industrial and transport revolution, advancing growth and development- the telegraph, telephones, PCs, satellites, fiber-optic scale and the early version of the World Wide Web (9). It also ushered in a global economy. But it is globalization 3.0 that has made the world flat. Unlike Globalizations 1.0 and 2.0 which were monopolized by a few individuals, mainly Americans and Europeans, Globalization 3.0 focused on individuals or as Friedman puts it, empowerment of individuals (11). Friedman attributes this flattening to ten forces, namely: 1.The collapse of the Berlin Wall- opening the world to democracy; 2. Entrance of Netscape- allowing people to browse the Internet publicly; 3. Workflow software- use of machines to do work; 4. Open-sourcing- people collaborating online for projects; 5. Outsourcing- subcontracting cheaper like (e.g. India) to do certain workflow; 6. Offshoring- moving a companys internal processes to somewhere cheaper; 7.Supply-chaining- collaboration between suppliers, customers and retailers for value creation and streamlining (e.g. Wal-Marts logistics); 8. In sourcing- company providing service to another company, sort of like in-house consultancy (.e.g. UPS mending Toshiba computers); 9. In-forming presence of search engines like Google; and; 10. Presence of steroids- tools that facilitate technology such as mobile phones, PDAs, et al (48-367). These flatteners have been responsible for transforming the world into what it is now, a levell ed ground where anyone can play. Friedmans idea of flatness is absorbing. His narratives tie up everything he is trying to impart to the readers. There are parts when he tackles the American education in regards to facing globalization such as the drop of citizens specializing in science and technology (Friedman 257). This gap is frightening considering how the world now is shaped by technology. What is interesting though is how foreigners living in the country have helped Americas science force buoyed (259). This exactly embodies the flatness the world is now. The World is Flat is an interesting read for those wanting to dive more into the issue of globalization. It serves as an eye-opener on how globalization could affect our lives is we do not know how to respond to it. There are times when he jabs at the Bush administration, but in spite of that, the book is engaging to read. He is right to say that the global landscape has changed, largely thanks to technology and globalization. He is also right to say that the American education is lagging and that may cause the country to tumble as we go through the globalization era. Some may argue that Friedman has exaggerated the role of globalization in todays economy, especially among Americans but it only serves as a warning, an advice that if we dont get our acts together, the very same thread that pushes people together may very well be the strand that divides us. As Friedman ends his book, The world is flattened. I didnt start it and you cant stop it, except at a great cost to human development and your own future. But we can manage it, for better or for worse... You can flourish in this flat world, but it takes the right imagination and the right motivation (469). Let us ensure, as individuals of every color, manage it for better not just for our sake but for the next generation, as well. Work Cited Friedman, Thomas. The World is Flat: A Brief history of the Twenty-First Century. USA: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Pride and Prejudice Summary

'Pride and Prejudice' Summary Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice follows Elizabeth Bennet, a spirited and clever young woman, as she and her sisters navigate romantic and social entanglements within 19th-century Englands country gentry. Chapters 1-12 The novel opens with Mrs. Bennet informing her husband that the nearby great house, Netherfield Park, has a new tenant: Mr. Bingley, a wealthy and unmarried young man. Mrs. Bennet is convinced that Mr. Bingley will fall in love with one of her daughters- preferably Jane, the eldest and by all accounts the kindest and most beautiful. Mr. Bennet reveals that he has already paid his respects to Mr. Bingley and that they all shall meet soon. At a neighborhood ball, Mr. Bingley makes his first appearance, along with his two sisters- the married Mrs. Hurst and the unmarried Caroline- and his best friend, Mr. Darcy. While Darcy’s wealth makes him the subject of much gossip at the gathering, his brusque, arrogant manner quickly sours the whole company on him. Mr. Bingley shares a mutual and immediate attraction with Jane. Mr. Darcy, on the other hand, is not so impressed. He dismisses Janes younger sister Elizabeth as not pretty enough for him, which Elizabeth overhears. Although she laughs about it with her friend Charlotte Lucas, Elizabeth is wounded by the comment. Mr. Bingleys sisters invite Jane to visit them at Netherfield. Thanks to the machinations of Mrs. Bennet, Jane gets stuck there after journeying through a rainstorm and becomes ill. The Bingleys insist upon her staying until she is well, so Elizabeth goes to Netherfield to tend to Jane. During their stay, Mr. Darcy begins to develop a romantic interest in Elizabeth (much to his own annoyance), but Caroline Bingley is interested in Darcy for herself. Caroline is particularly irritated that the object of Darcys interest is Elizabeth, who doesn’t have equal wealth or social status. Caroline endeavors to eliminate Darcys interest in Elizabeth by speaking negatively about her. By the time the girls return home, Elizabeth’s dislike for both Caroline and Darcy has only grown. Chapters 13-36 Mr. Collins, an obsequious pastor and distant relative, comes to visit the Bennets. Despite not being a close relation, Mr. Collins is the designated heir of the Bennets estate, as the Bennets have no sons. Mr. Collins informs the Bennets that he hopes to â€Å"make amends† by marrying one of the daughters. Nudged by Mrs. Bennet, who is certain that Jane will soon be engaged, he sets his sights on Elizabeth. Elizabeth, however, has other ideas: namely George Wickham, a dashing militiaman who claims that Mr. Darcy cheated him out of a parsonage he had been promised by Darcy’s father. Although Elizabeth dances with Darcy at the Netherfield ball, her loathing is unchanged. Meanwhile, Mr. Darcy and Caroline Bingley convince Mr. Bingley that Jane does not return his affections and encourage him to leave for London. Mr. Collins proposes to a horrified Elizabeth, who rejects him. On the rebound, Mr. Collins proposes to Elizabeths friend Charlotte. Charlotte, who is worried about getting older and becoming a burden on her parents, accepts the proposal. The following spring, Elizabeth goes to visit the Collinses at Charlotte’s request. Mr. Collins brags about the patronage of the nearby great lady, Lady Catherine de Bourgh- who also happens to be Mr. Darcy’s aunt. Lady Catherine invites their group to her estate, Rosings, for dinner, where Elizabeth is shocked to find Mr. Darcy and his cousin, Colonel Fitzwilliam. Elizabeth’s unwillingness to answer Lady Catherine’s prying questions does not make a good impression, but Elizabeth learns two important pieces of imformation: Lady Catherine intends to make a match between her sickly daughter Anne and her nephew Darcy, and Darcy has mentioned saving a friend from an ill-advised match- that is, Bingley and Jane. Much to Elizabeths shock and fury, Darcy proposes to her. During the proposal, he cites all the obstacles- namely, Elizabeths inferior status and family- that his love has overcome. Elizabeth refuses him and accuses him of ruining both Jane’s happiness and Wickham’s livelihood. The following day, Darcy gives Elizabeth a letter containing his side of the story. The letter explains that he genuinely believed Jane to be less in love with Bingley than he was with her (though her family and status did play a role, he admits apologetically). More importantly, Darcy reveals the truth of his family’s history with Wickham. Wickham was a favorite of Darcy’s father, who left him a â€Å"living† (a church posting on an estate) in his will. Instead of accepting the inheritance, Wickham insisted that Darcy pay him the value in money, spent it all, came back for more, and, when Darcy refused, tried to seduce Georgiana, Darcy’s teenage sister. These discoveries shake Elizabeth, and she realizes that her prized powers of observation and judgment did not prove correct. Chapters 37-61 Months later, Elizabeth’s aunt and uncle, the Gardiners, offer to bring her along on a trip. They end up touring Pemberley, Mr. Darcys home, but are assured that he is away from home by the housekeeper, who has nothing but praise for him. Darcy makes an appearance, and despite the awkwardness of the encounter, he is kind to Elizabeth and the Gardiners. He invites Elizabeth to meet his sister, who is excited to meet her. Their pleasant encounters are short-lived, as Elizabeth receives news that her sister Lydia has eloped with Mr. Wickham. She hurries home, and Mr. Gardiner tries to assist Mr. Bennet in tracking the couple down. News soon arrives that they have been found and are to be married. Everyone assumes that Mr. Gardiner paid Wickham off to marry Lydia instead of abandoning her. When Lydia returns home, however, she lets slip that Mr. Darcy was at the wedding. Mrs. Gardiner later writes to Elizabeth and reveals that it was Mr. Darcy who paid off Wickham and made the match. Mr. Bingley and Mr. Darcy return to Netherfield and pay a call on the Bennets. At first, they are awkward and leave quickly, but then return almost immediately, and Bingley proposes to Jane. The Bennets receive another unexpected visitor in the middle of the night: Lady Catherine, who has heard a rumor that Elizabeth is engaged to Darcy and demands to hear that it is not true and never will be true. Insulted, Elizabeth refuses to acquiesce, and Lady Catherine leaves in a huff. Rather than stopping the match, Lady Catherine’s escapade has the opposite effect. Darcy takes Elizabeths refusal to acquiesce as a sign that she might have changed her mind about his proposal. He proposes again, and this time Elizabeth accepts as they discuss the mistakes that finally got them to this point. Mr. Darcy asks Mr. Bennet’s permission for the marriage, and Mr. Bennet gives it willingly once Elizabeth reveals to him the truth of Darcy’s involvement with Lydia’s marriage and of her own changed feelings for him.

Friday, November 22, 2019

When to Consider Planting a Flowering Dogwood Tree

When to Consider Planting a Flowering Dogwood Tree Flowering dogwood is the state tree of Virginia and Missouri and the state flower of North Carolina. It is an extremely popular flowering tree in American landscapes, is beautiful in every season and  a sturdy tree  that can be grown in most yards. Flowering dogwood opens white flowers in April, usually before the leaf display, and will show off and enhance any spring  landscape. If planted on a hospitable site and under a canopy of larger trees, the tree grows fast, sleek and slim but it  will be  less sleek and more husky when grown in open sun. Unfortunately, the tree is  too often planted on dry, sunny and alkaline soils and the grower misses its full potential. Habit and Planting Dogwood grows readily from seed but is not easy to transplant. You  will do best by buying a potted  tree at your garden center or bare-root tree at  a nursery.  You can buy bulk bare-root stock at very reasonable prices from the Arbor Day Foundation if you are a member. Always move dogwood with a complete root ball in the early spring and place the transplant a little high in the planting hole. Understory dogwood is a medium tree of about 40 feet with wispy stems. The dogwood occupies a large eastern north-south range in North America from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. The tree is not very hardy if planted beyond its genetic home region so pick a local variety. Strong Cultivars There are white, red and blended versions of flowering dogwood.  Some of the most popular  dogwood cultivars are Cherokee Chief, Cherokee Princess, First Lady, Rubra, New Hampshire, and  Appalachian Spring. Many of these can only be found in local nurseries in the region  where the cultivar does best. Flowering dogwood is hardy through zone 5.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The outline of the term paper Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The outline of the term paper - Assignment Example However, in the modern world, men and women alike follow fashion trends and scour the Internet for fashion trends and best dressed lists. C. Fashion blogs have in the past few years become a source of inspiration and information for upcoming trends and fashion styles. This has greatly reduced the control of fashion houses and magazines (Seymour 41), which coupled with a consumer generational shift that has seen a shift in the labour market has greatly increased the influence of fashion Bloggers. i. Bloggers, as the main representatives of the blog, portend immense influence on what can be shown on their blogs. These Bloggers are able to carefully select what they share with their followers, which influences her image as a trendsetter (Seymour 46). iii. The high number of visual images that they can present on their sites compared to magazines and posters responds to the expectations of the consumers, especially those who rely on the internet for information (Seymour 48). i. Bloggers combine desire and recognition in order to appeal to their followers. Underlying this pursuit for desire is longing, self-seduction, hopefulness, fear of being desire-less, and tensions between morality and seduction (Kristina & Payal 14). ii. Desire in combination with self-seduction and inner struggle, as well as the fear for being desire-less, will increase the dependence of the consumer on Bloggers because they bring them into contact with new desires. In this case, they play the role of mediator. iii. In turn, so as to ensure that the products they introduce to consumers are within reach and, therefore maintain desire, bloggers combine diverse fashion products from different ranges of price (Kristina & Payal 14). i. Unlike film and pictures that cannot give a perfect reality representation, bloggers are able to decide what the audience looks at (McCallum 52). They can post what they want and exclude what they do not wish seen. This is